orbital floor fracture complications
According to Nigel et al orbital floor fractures are considered urgent with following complications. Division of Plastic Surgery Centre Hospitalier de lUniversité de Montréal CHUM Hôpital Notre-Dame 1560 Sherbrooke East Montreal Quebec H2L 4M1.
Cosmetic And Reconstructive Surgery Of The Eyelids Orbits And Tear Ducts
Although orbital floor fractures often occur in association with other facial trauma the term blowout fracture is.
. An uncommon vision-threatening complication of orbit and eyelid surgery. Another frequent complication is the irritation of the infraorbital nerve which runs in close proximity of the orbit and can result in temporary or permanent infraorbital hypoesthesia. Complication of the surgery are directly related to the severity of the orbital fracture.
Other recognized complications from alloplastic implants include extraocular muscle entrapment 8 dacrocystitis 3 9 presumably from local spread of infection. After blunt trauma from a ball or fist a fall or motor vehicle collision the floor of the orbit can fracture without involving the orbital rim or other facial bones. Retrobulbar hemorrhage causes increased intraorbital pressure and pressure on the accompanying vessels.
Common complications are postoperative edema chemosis ecchymoses blurry vision discomfort and. Retrobulbar haemorrhage causes increased intraorbital pressure and pressure on the accompanying. Blunt trauma to the orbital rim is a frequent cause of orbital floor fractures.
Diplopia en- or exophthalmus reveal that thin resorbable. The long term complications of orbital floor fracture repair and because for most cases outpatient follow-up seldom lasted more than five years usually about one year addi-tional. Concomitant medial orbital wall fracture can increase risk of progressive enophthalmos.
An uncommon vision-threatening complication of orbit and eyelid surgery. The average orbital wall defect size was 2979 mm 2 1908 mm2. The aim of our retrospective study is to evaluate the management of isolated orbital floor fractures considering the clinical functional and aesthetic results according to the.
Many reconstruction materials for orbital floor fractures have been described in the past including autologous bone transplants resorbable polymers and titan meshes. The most common cause of injury was physical assault 320 followed by falls 308 and traffic accidents 170. Diplopia with restriction of gaze entrapment of extraocular muscles.
Short- and intermediate-term results of clinical outcome in our patients with surgical treated orbital floor fractures ie. Large fracture 50 of orbital floor on CT scan indicates that enophthalmos is likely to occur. 11 12 13 14 15 16 visual.
Complications from orbital surgery include infection of implanted material implant migration epiphora worsening diplopia lower-lid retraction and blindness.
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